Claudia Cuellar is a volunteer parent in Arlington Public Schools, and is active in her church. Originally from Guatemela, she lives with her husband and three children in the Columbia Heights West neighborhood.
"I've been living in Arlington for
almost sixteen years. I'm originally from Guatemala. I decided to come here
because the money that I received from my work for the government there was not
enough to afford to live. Also, I was studying in school, and everything was so
expensive. So I decided to look for a better life here.
I travelled the whole way from Guatemala with two other friends.
It was hard. It was scary, but I'm Catholic. My town is really Catholic. We
have a black Christ. We believe in him. I know for sure that protected my way.
It was a hard journey, but not as hard as for other people that came here.
I did not know anyone here when I came except my uncle, but he stayed here only for one year, and then he left. I didn't know anyone else. One friend of my uncle lived in Arlington. When his wife heard about me, she said, “please, come over to my house.” She said “I don't know you, but I know you'll be alone over there, “and she opened the door for me.
I got a job working with her mom
cleaning houses. Then I worked in a restaurant. When I was in the restaurant, I
met my husband. Now I'm here. He's from Guatemala too. It was so hard when I
came here but my husband can speak English. He came to the US when he was seven
years old. He was helping me learn the language, but he had to go to work. But
he taught me some words. I remember one word that was easy for me was Sunday,
because I connect the day, Sunday, with ice cream sundaes. That's how I made
the connection. That word was easy for me.
When my husband is with me, I feel
protected and comfortable because I know he can speak for me. But when I was
alone, it was hard for me. When I needed something at the store, when I needed
something at the doctor, or when I needed something at the school. When I needed
to talk with the teacher, how could I express my feelings? How can I express my
worry? So it was hard for me.
All my family is still in Guatemala.
I do not get to see them now.
Now I am a housewife. Sometimes I
babysit. My husband and I have three kids of our own. Amazing kids. My oldest,
Marlo, works and studies at NOVA
(Northern Virginia Community College). The second one is Hector. He is almost
15 years old. He's studying now at Washington Lee High School, but he's moving
to Arlington Tech. And I have Sofia. That's the youngest one. She's at Campbell
Elementary.
I have done some volunteer work with
the community, also. I started helping out at the Even Start program. It's for
kids and some babies, until they are three years old. The program helps while
the moms are receiving English classes. It was in a trailer at Barcroft School.
On one side, the moms were receiving English classes, and the other side, they
take care of the kids. My son was there because I was studying English, and he
was referred to and accepted into this program. I decided to go over there and
study English. That way I could stay in the same place as my son. I started to
volunteer over there to help the teachers read to the kids. Some days we would
do things like make copies, or help to clean the classroom. I just read only
Spanish then, so I start learning some words in English. When my son moved to
Campbell School, I started to volunteer there, too.
We’d do a lot of things. We helped do
exploration learning. They make projects. I help the teachers and the kids to
present their projects. I help the teacher to set up. I help the teacher to
make banners, copies, fill up the folders, and prepare for presentations. I
help the teacher. I refer the kids. At Campbell they send home folders every
Tuesday. Parents have to fill out the folders, and I help them. I do this for my
son’s classroom, but if another teacher needs help with preparing the folders,
I help too.
At the beginning of the school year,
the, they have a lot of things that need big help. They need to have geometry
figures for teaching math. We cut maybe five hundred every year. I did it this for
five years. Every September, I cut the figures for the math classes. I love to
do that. Every September, my family helped me to draw the figures and I had to
cut them out.
There are lots of Latino families at
Campbell, but over the years it has been changing. They still have a lot of
Latino, but the second big community there now is Hindu. They're from this
neighborhood, but they are are mostly located on the other side of Columbia
Pike, back in the apartments over there. Ethiopian is another big community
over there, too. The school is very diverse.
Before I came here I had met people
from other countries. My town in Guatemala is close to the border of El
Salvador and Honduras, not far from these countries. Also, my town is very
touristic and many people came to visit there from the US, but I never had any
experience speaking English.
There are people from many countries
in my neighborhood. It’s a good feeling. At the same time, it's a little weird
to see how everything is changing. Before, we had no Hispanics in this
neighborhood, then it became mostly Hispanic and many other people not native to
the US. But now we can see that our people are less, there are more new people
here than before. I don't know if it's because everything is getting expensive.
This area at least is not too expensive compared to other parts of Arlington.
But I see a lot of change now. Maybe five years ago the neighborhood was mostly
immigrants, and now, it’s less. I can see the difference here, but if I go into
the park, I can still see a lot of Latino people. Having picnics, or playing in
the park when the weather is nice. You can see the difference now in the
streets though. That's recent.
I am concerned about people here, the
people being priced out and pushed out. It is hard to afford to live in
Arlington. The houses are increasing in rent, so that changes a lot. The people
who live in the neighborhood have changed a lot because they have to move away
from here. It changes the spirit in the schools too, because I think when the
schools are mixed and when they are getting less mixed, there's different
feelings. The opportunities are different. It's hard to see people who have
felt secure here, who love living here, who see their kids are doing well in
school, but they have to move because they can't afford to live here anymore. People
are moving away, to Woodbridge, Alexandria, Fairfax. It's hard because some
people who you know well and are treating like family, they have to leave, and maybe
we can see them only once a year now, or maybe not at all.
So everything is changing. For
example, our community is very close. If I need something, I know that my
neighbor or my friend is nearby, so maybe they can help me with anything. For
example, for picking up the kids at school, maybe to help if we have some
emergency. I know I have someone close that can help me. But what about if my
friend has to move? Who’s going to help me? Or if I'm sick, and I need somebody
to maybe take care for me, or take care of my kids for a little bit, or pick
something up at the store or the pharmacy? That is going to change. Who are you
going to trust if your friend, your neighbor, has to move? So it's hard.
I have been volunteering in Kenmore and
Campbell schools for eleven years. I feel that this is my second home. I have
friends over there. I make friends at school. So for me, Campbell is important.
Kenmore is important. At Campbell, we have a place where we respect diversity.
We embrace diversity. You can feel how people treat you over there at school,
and you feel like home. You feel secure. The same thing that you feel around
this neighborhood. If you go into a different neighborhood, you can feel secure,
but it's not the same feeling that you feel at home. Even in Arlington. But
this neighborhood, I don't know it's because I live here, but it's close, and
neighbors protect each other. They watch out for one another.
.My Mom had a restaurant in Guatemala.
I cook some traditional dishes at home here, like pollo guisado and garnachas.
Garnachas is a fried tortilla, with meat, onion, salsa, tomato sauce, and a
little like a salad on the top. It was the main dish at my mom's restaurant. I
make it here for my family. People from different parts of my country cook
differently. I grew up close to Honduras and El Salvador, and other people in
Guatemala live close to Mexico. We are so different, in language, food, physique.
For example, when people ask me where I am from, and I say I'm from Guatemala,
they say no, you're not from Guatemala, because people from Guatemala are
small. Their hair is dark, straight, and they speak differently. I say, I know,
that's part of my culture, but those people are descendant from the Mayans. They
speak Maya, they speak
Quiché, Mam and other languages. We
have maybe twenty-five dialects at my country.
My oldest son is at NOVA. He wants to
study engineering. I want that for my children. I went to college at in my
country, but I was the first. My parents did not go. I didn't finish college at
my country because I had to move here.
I
want my kids be successful in their life. Finish college, have a good job. A
decent job that can afford them to live decently. So that they don’t have to
work as my parents, or my husband and I, have to work. My husband finished high
school here, but had a struggle to continue in college. My husband and I, we
want the kids to have a better life than us. My husband created his own company
and he works a lot. He's a general contractor; he can do carpentry, plumbing,
all these things. I'm so proud of my husband. I always tell him that I'm so
proud because he knows a lot of stuff. It's not because it's my husband, but he
really knows a lot of things. He always says it's common sense and hard work,
that you don’t have to have a book under the arm to do the work. You need to
learn doing it, doing it. My son, who is going to study to be an engineer, loves
what my husband does, but he says, “I don’t want to work as hard physically as
my dad.”
Thank God most people here did not give
me a hard time, or show me discrimination. Never.
I think that's one part of how Arlington
is. They really understand that a lot of people can't speak English. I don't
speak English perfectly, but at least people understand me, and they are very
patient with me to try to understand. One thing that describes Arlington, is that
people are really nice, and are trying to understand that there is a
multi-cultural county here.
There
is talk in the community now because of the change in the government. For
example, when we got the news that we have a new president, I cried. I saw that
a lot of friends are worried. Since that day, I feel like we worry to do
certain things because we are scared about immigration status. Sometimes we are
afraid because the language. We are afraid because we don't speak English. We
are more worried now because we see that racism exists, and it affects us now.
We see connection because of the new government.
We know we have to respect the law.
We have to follow the law. But it was a different set of feelings when Obama
was president, than it is now. Now people think, ”I can't do this. “Sometimes
people don't even call the police because they're afraid to get in trouble.
Sometimes they do not want to report that their husband or partner is abusing them.
They wont speak up because they are afraid of the police., that the ICE will
come. We say the police in Arlington are really nice. They are nice, and we're
trying to educate the parents that okay, Arlington police is one thing. You
could be safe with them. But, if you did something really bad, you have to
accept the consequence. But if you
didn't do anything bad, why should you have to be afraid? You have to believe
in police. They understand that if they call Arlington police, they're not
going to call the ICE. We're trying to educate the parents on that. I do some
more volunteer work in the schools with Janeth Valenzuela. We do a lot of
meetings at Kenmore, thanks to the principal, David McBride. He opened the
school door for us. This year, we are trying to educate the parents more, to bring
in the police department, bring the fire department. We bring people from the Arlington
County health clinics. People from APS (Arlington Public Schools) come speak
about different topics. For example, they help with understanding special education,
to try to accept that because your kid is in special education, it's nothing
bad, that it is to help those kids. They help people with how to read the report
cards, how to understand that school is different here and than in their original
countries. Another thing that we do is educate
parents about school transportation, and how important it is to attend
meetings. They can benefit us, or they can affect us badly, so we need to be
there.
When I first came here, I worked cleaning houses,
and then I worked in restaurants. I had just worked at whatever I needed to do,
because I needed money. You have to do anything, even
though I had education at home. I was a secretary in my town, and here I had to
clean bathrooms. I doesn't embarrass me to say
that, because my father and my mom always taught me that if the job is decent,
you have to do it. It doesn't matter if you have to pick the trash off the
streets. Doesn't matter if you have to wash the bathroom. It was, it's
different, but it did not embarrass me. It's
honest work.
Here, we have to do everything with
the power of our hands to help our kids advance, to help our kids to have a
better education and better life. We don't care what we have to do. We do any
decent job in order for be our kids to have success in life. We talk to them
about this. I tell them that they have to be grateful for all the things that
they have because they have more things than my husband and I had when we was
little. I told my son that my parents have a restaurant. We had to woke up
early because we had to set up the restaurant. We have to clean everything. I
started cooking when I was maybe seven years old.
I had to help. My mom had workers,
but I had to help them because my mom said “you are here, you have to learn
what they doing.” But I said “but they getting paid for doing that.” Mom said “You
have clothes. You have a house. So, I'm paying you.” I had to learn. I explained
to my kids that I had my first spring break here in my life because I always
worked during that time when I was little. I always worked over there. We had
to get up around 5:30, 6:00 in the morning, and work all day long in the
restaurant, and go to bed maybe at midnight. And the next day we have to wake
up at the same time, 5:30, 6:00 in the morning.
Things are better for me now. I tell my
kids, “I feel weird because during spring break, I always had to work hard.
Now, here, my work is different. Oh, I can enjoy my day with my kids in the
spring break.
I'm a participant at church. I
volunteer at church too, San Anthony of Padua. I used to be a teacher there. I'm
teaching catechism classes for First Communion. I also help with some
activities during Holy Week. My kids and my husband are helping there, too. My
daughter had First Communion at church. It was important for us. We celebrated
that. Not big, but we had a small celebration.
For me, I really want that our
community doesn't change too much. We respect the diversity we have here. We
embrace the diversity. We want to be secure. The kids have a better life here. There
is more opportunity for them at school, out of school, in sports. I think
Arlington is amazing. It's an amazing county. That gives me hope that my dreams
can be true, for my family, for my community."
Photographs and interview by Lloyd Wolf.
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